Protest Over Delhi Air Crisis Turns Violent at India Gate; 15 Arrested After Chilli Spray Used on Police

A protest against Delhi’s escalating air pollution crisis at India Gate turned violent on Sunday evening, leading to the arrest of more than 15 demonstrators after some participants allegedly used chilli spray on police personnel attempting to clear the blocked road.

The protest also drew attention for slogans and posters praising slain Maoist commander Madvi Hidma, prompting further scrutiny from law enforcement.

Here are the 10 key developments:

1. Tension at India Gate: Demonstrators assembled at the C-Hexagon area to protest Delhi’s severe air pollution, criticising what they termed the government’s “cosmetic” measures and demanding long-term solutions.

2. Chilli spray used on police: According to police, protesters refused to move despite repeated appeals to clear the stretch for ambulances. During the clash, some participants allegedly used chilli or pepper spray on officers—an “unusual” first, as noted by DCP Devesh Mahla.

3. Four police personnel injured: Officers sustained eye and facial injuries and were rushed to RML Hospital. Police officials described the use of chilli spray as unprecedented in such demonstrations.

4. Over 15 protesters arrested: An FIR has been registered for obstructing government work, blocking a public road, assaulting police personnel, and violating protest guidelines.

5. Barricades broken, road blocked: After being pushed out of the lawns, protesters sat on the main carriageway, disrupting traffic around India Gate. Police alleged the group broke barricades before occupying the road.

6. Student groups involved: Members of the Delhi Coordination Committee for Clean Air and various student organisations joined the protest, accusing authorities of ignoring the root causes of air pollution.

7. Slogans praising Madvi Hidma: Posters and chants hailing slain Maoist commander Madvi Hidma were raised during the demonstration. One protester held a placard linking environmental struggles to Maoist movements.

8. Police to identify those raising slogans: Delhi Police said individuals raising Maoist-related slogans will be identified through video footage, and legal action will follow.

9. Allegations of manhandling: Some student protesters accused police of rough handling and phone confiscation. Police denied the claims, stating action was taken only after officers were attacked.

10. Pollution levels remain severe: The protest unfolded as Delhi continued to be engulfed in toxic smog. On Monday morning, the citywide AQI stood at 396 (‘Very Poor’), with several hotspots—including Ghazipur, Bawana and Anand Vihar—recording ‘Severe’ levels above 430.