More Than 4,000 Killed in Iran Unrest; Authorities Issue Surrender Warning

Unrest in Iran has continued unabated weeks after nationwide protests erupted against the Khamenei-led regime, with activists reporting a sharply rising death toll amid mass demonstrations, arrests and a violent crackdown.

The number of people killed during the unrest has climbed to 4,029, according to the US-based Human Rights Activists News Agency, which said most of the victims were protesters. The group warned that the actual toll could be significantly higher.

Meanwhile, Iranian state television was briefly hacked, with broadcasts disrupted to air clips of exiled crown prince Reza Pahlavi and footage of individuals appearing to be members of the security forces. The clips suggested that the uniformed personnel had “laid down their weapons and sworn allegiance to the people,” the Associated Press reported.

Latest developments in Iran’s unrest:

Death toll rises past 4,000:
Human Rights Activists News Agency said on Tuesday that at least 4,029 people have died since the protests began. The toll includes 3,786 demonstrators, 180 members of the security forces, 28 children and 35 people not directly involved in the protests. The group said it fears many deaths remain unreported.

Iranian state TV hacked:
Iran’s state broadcaster, Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting, saw disruptions to its satellite transmissions on Sunday night after hackers took control of multiple channels. Two clips featuring Reza Pahlavi were aired, along with footage of security personnel. One on-screen message urged security forces not to target protesters and to “join the nation for the freedom of Iran,” according to AP.

Nuclear concerns amid escalating crisis:
As tensions grow between the United States and Iran over the crackdown, analysts have warned of potential nuclear risks linked to internal instability. David Albright, a former nuclear weapons inspector, told AP that in a scenario of widespread chaos, Iran’s government could “lose the ability to protect its nuclear assets.” Concerns have been amplified by reports of US naval movements in the region, including an aircraft carrier transiting strategic waterways.

Ultimatum to protesters:
Iran’s police chief, Ahmad-Reza Radan, has issued a three-day ultimatum to people accused of taking part in what authorities call “riots,” urging them to surrender. Those who turn themselves in would face lighter punishment, he said, while warning of harsh consequences for others. Radan told state television that people “deceived” into joining the unrest would be treated with leniency, according to AFP.

The protests began on December 28 over economic grievances, including soaring prices, a weakening currency and worsening living conditions, before expanding into nationwide demonstrations demanding an end to the current regime.

The situation has also drawn international attention, with US President Donald Trump warning Iran against killing peaceful protesters or carrying out mass executions. Fears of further escalation have grown amid reports of US military vessels, including the USS Abraham Lincoln carrier group, moving along routes that could take them toward the Middle East.